Notaire Fees in France 2026: Rates and Real Cost of Buying
French notaire fees run 7-8% on an existing home and 2-3% on a new build — but about 80% of that money is government tax, not the notaire's pay. The official 2026 scale, worked examples at €200k-600k, and the full cost of buying nobody itemises.
What notaire fees in France really are
How much are notaire fees in France?
Budget 7-8% of the purchase price on an existing home and 2-3% on a new build. The name misleads: roughly 80% of the amount is transfer tax collected for the State and the départements, about 10% covers disbursements, and only ~10% — around 1% of the price — is the notaire's actual regulated fee (émoluments). The buyer pays, on completion day.
Every French property sale must pass through a notaire — a State-appointed public officer who drafts the deed, collects the taxes and guarantees the title. What English speakers call "notaire fees" (frais de notaire) is legally the frais d'acquisition: a bundle of taxes, expenses and fees the buyer pays on top of the price.
If you are earlier in the process, our step-by-step guide to buying a house in France shows where completion fits in the timeline.
The 2026 breakdown: taxes, the notaire's scale, disbursements
Four components, in decreasing order:
- Transfer taxes (droits de mutation) — ~5.8% of the price on an existing home. Since 2025, most départements have used their right to add 0.5 point (temporary 2025-2028 measure), lifting it to ~6.3% in much of France; first-time buyers of a main home are exempt from the increase. On a new build, this is replaced by a land registration tax of just 0.715% (plus the VAT already inside the developer's price).
- The notaire's regulated fee (émoluments) — identical nationwide, set by decree (scale confirmed until Feb 2028): 3.870% of the first €6,500, 1.596% to €17,000, 1.064% to €60,000, then 0.799% above €60,000, plus 20% VAT.
- Property security contribution — 0.10% of the price.
- Disbursements (débours) — documents, land registry extracts, surveys: typically €800-1,200.
Combien vaut votre bien immobilier ?
Obtenez une estimation précise en moins de 2 minutes, basée sur les données du marché.
100% gratuit • Sans engagement
Worked examples: €200k, €400k, €600k (old vs new)
Full acquisition costs computed on the official 2026 scale (standard 5.81% transfer tax; add ~€1,000-2,000 where the département voted the temporary increase):
| Price | Notaire's fee (incl. VAT) | Total — existing home | Total — new build |
|---|---|---|---|
| €200,000 | €2,394 | ~€15,200 (7.6%) | ~€5,000 (2.5%) |
| €400,000 | €4,312 | ~€29,000 (7.2%) | ~€8,600 (2.1%) |
| €600,000 | €6,230 | ~€42,700 (7.1%) | ~€12,100 (2.0%) |
The percentages fall slightly as prices rise because part of the notaire's scale is regressive. The gap between old and new is entirely tax: the notaire's own fee is identical in both cases.
The TOTAL cost of buying in France (what nobody itemises)
Notaire fees are only one line. The real all-in cost of buying a €300,000 existing home with a mortgage:
| Cost | Typical amount |
|---|---|
| Acquisition costs ("notaire fees") | €21,000-22,500 (7-7.5%) |
| Estate agency fee (4-6%, usually already in the advertised price) | €12,000-18,000 |
| Mortgage guarantee (caution) | €3,000-4,500 (~1-1.5% of loan) |
| Bank arrangement fee | €500-1,500 |
| Broker (optional) | ~1% of loan |
Two consequences for buyers:
- Whether the agency fee is charged to buyer or seller changes your notaire fees: taxes are computed on the price excluding a buyer-side agency fee, saving ~€600 per €10,000 of commission.
- Financing? The loan-side costs are detailed in our French mortgage guide (rates, insurance, guarantee).
Who pays, when — and what can be negotiated
The buyer pays, in full, on completion day: the notaire will not hand over the keys against anything less than cleared funds covering price + fees. The seller pays the agency (if seller-side) and the diagnostic surveys.
Three legitimate ways to pay less:
- The 20% discount: notaires may grant up to 20% off their own fee on the slice of the price above €100,000. On €400,000 that is only ~€480 — real, but modest. It is at the notaire's discretion, must be published and applied to all comparable clients.
- Deduct the furniture: fitted kitchen, appliances left with the house can be valued separately in the deed (with invoices) — transfer tax is not due on that portion. €10,000 of furniture ≈ €600 saved.
- Buyer-side agency mandate, as above.
What is NOT negotiable: the taxes and disbursements — about 90% of the bill.
How payment actually happens: a few days before completion, the notaire calls for funds — price plus a provision sur frais, a deliberately rounded-up estimate of the acquisition costs. The money must arrive by bank transfer from an account in your name (anti-money-laundering rules; plan international transfer delays). Months later, once the land registry has confirmed the exact taxes and disbursements, the notaire refunds the difference — typically a few hundred euros back. Keep your French account open for it.
Notaire fees when selling, inheriting or gifting French property
The 7-8% acquisition bundle is a buyer's cost — but the notaire's regulated scales apply to every property act, and foreign owners meet them again later:
- Selling: no acquisition fees on your side, but you pay the estate agency (4-6% if seller-side), the diagnostic surveys (€300-700) and any capital gains tax. If a mortgage is still registered, releasing the charge (mainlevée) costs roughly €600-900 at the notaire.
- Inheriting: the notaire values the estate and files the succession — fees follow a separate scale on the estate's assets, on top of French inheritance tax. A foreign heir selling the property afterwards faces both scales in sequence.
- Gifting: lifetime gifts of French property must pass by notarised deed — same logic, proportional scale plus French gift tax after allowances.
- Buying through an SCI: the acquisition scale is identical — the SCI structure changes the ownership mechanics and the estate planning, not the notaire's bill.
Six mistakes foreign buyers make with completion costs
- Assuming the fees can be financed. French banks rarely lend the 7-8% to non-residents — it must sit in cash on top of your deposit, or the file stalls at the bank stage.
- Wiring the funds late — or from the wrong account. The notaire needs cleared funds before the appointment, sent from an account in the buyer's own name. An international transfer stuck in compliance checks has postponed many completions.
- Forgetting the provision refund. The initial call for funds is rounded up; the excess comes back months later. Owners who close their French account never see it.
- Believing new build is always cheaper overall. The 2-3% fees are real, but VAT already inflates the developer's price — compare total cost, not just the fee line.
- Missing the 5-year resale trap. A private individual reselling a recent new build does not carry the reduced-fee advantage: your buyer pays full transfer taxes, which weighs on your resale price.
- Not appointing a second notaire. It costs nothing (the fee is shared) and gives you a professional whose file priority is yours — particularly useful when you are buying from abroad and need explanations in plain terms.
Is the notaire your solicitor? Not quite
UK and US buyers often assume the notaire plays the role of their solicitor or escrow attorney. Partly true: the notaire authenticates the deed, guarantees the title chain, holds the funds and registers the sale. But the notaire is a neutral public officer — not your advocate in the negotiation.
Useful to know:
- You may appoint your own notaire in addition to the seller's — at no extra cost, the two simply split the same regulated fee.
- The notaire also handles the tax side when you eventually sell — see capital gains tax on French property and our guide to selling property in France.
- For complex situations (inheritance, SCI, cross-border estates) the notaire is precisely the right professional to brief early.
Budgeting a purchase — or preparing a sale?
The fees only make sense against a realistic price. Qoridor's free online valuation gives you a data-based estimate of any French property in 2 minutes, then a detailed appraisal from a local expert within 48 hours. Free, no obligation.
FAQ
- Who pays the notaire fees when buying or selling a house in France?
-
The buyer pays the acquisition costs — the full 7-8% bundle of taxes and fees — on completion day. The seller pays the estate agency fee when the mandate is seller-side, plus the mandatory diagnostic surveys, and any capital gains tax on the sale.
- How much do notaires actually charge in France?
-
The notaire's own regulated fee is about 1% of the price: 0.799% above €60,000 on a national scale, plus VAT — €2,394 on a €200,000 purchase. The rest of the famous 7-8% is transfer tax (~5.8-6.3%) and disbursements. The scale is identical at every office in France.
- Why are notaire fees lower on a new build?
-
Because the main transfer tax disappears: a new build pays a land registration tax of 0.715% instead of ~5.8-6.3%, since VAT is already included in the developer's price. Total costs drop to 2-3% — but watch the resale trap: a private individual reselling within 5 years does not pass this advantage on.
- Is a French notaire the same as a solicitor?
-
No. The notaire is a neutral State-appointed officer who authenticates the deed, secures the title and collects taxes for both parties — not a partisan advisor. You can appoint a second notaire of your own at no additional cost (they share the same fee), and add an independent lawyer if you want advocacy.
- What tax do I pay when I sell a French property?
-
French capital gains tax: 19% income tax plus social levies (7.5% for UK residents under the withdrawal agreement, 17.2% otherwise), with taper relief from year 6 and full exemption after 22-30 years of ownership. Non-EU sellers above €150,000 also need an accredited fiscal representative.
- How do I calculate notaire fees for any purchase price?
-
A close approximation for an existing home: multiply the price by 5.81% (transfer taxes — 6.31% where the département voted the 2025 increase), add the notaire's fee of roughly 0.8% of the price plus €500, then 0.1% security contribution and ~€1,000 of disbursements. For a €350,000 home: ~€20,300 standard, about €22,100 with the increased rate. New build: replace the transfer tax by 0.715%.